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Pereka Ak-47, Mikhail Kalashnikov Meninggal Dunia

24-12-2013 03:46 PM| Diterbitkan: admin9| Dilihat: 4920| Komen: 29

     
Sejarah penciptaan AK-47 bermula pada tahun 1941. Pada akhir september 1941 tentera nazi memasuki bandar Bryansk, Rusia dan menghancurkan hampir 80% infrastruktur kota serta membunuh tidak kurang dari 80 000 orang. Seorang perajurit  bernama Mikhail Kalashnikov yang ketika itu berusia 21 tahun telah dirawat di rumah sakit kerana kereta kebalnya terkena tembakan artileri pasukan Jerman.


Semasa dirawat di rumah sakit, Mikhail Kalashnikov sangat obses untuk membuat sebuah senjata yang mampu mengusir tentera nazi dari kampung halamannya. Akhirnya, pada tahun 1947, pengeluaran Avtomat Kalashnikov (AK-47) secara besar-besaran telah dilakukan.


 
Mikhail Kalashnikov memegang rifal automatik AK-47 yang direkanya.

MOSCOW: Mikhail Kalashnikov, pereka rifal automatik AK-47 yang menjadi perhatian dunia, meninggal dunia, demikian lapor agensi berita Russia, ITAR-TASS hari ini.

Kalashnikov, 94, dilaporkan meninggal di kediamannya di Wilayah Udmurtia.      

Kalashnikov mereka bentuk senjata itu yang cukup sinonim dengan kehebatannya membunuh dan diangkat sebagai hero ketika era Kesatuan Soviet serta simbol kebanggaan tentera Moscow. 
      


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Quote NIXAR 24-12-2013 10:46 AM
lagenda AK47 ni....terutama di kalangan mujahidin Afghan dulu masa perang dgn Soviet
Quote ultra78 24-12-2013 10:47 AM
Panjang umur dia walaupun entah berapa banyak nyawa terkorban oleh senjata ciptaannya
Quote axl_bach 24-12-2013 10:48 AM
AK-47,rasanya rifel paling dikenali seantero dunia nih.........
Quote shafur 24-12-2013 11:19 AM
terkenal dlm counter-strike
Quote NIXAR 24-12-2013 11:20 AM
World
AK-47 rifle inventor Mikhail Kalashnikov dies at 94
December 24, 2013



File photo shows Mikhail Kalashnikov, chief designer of Izhmash Concern, a Russian firearms producer, posing with the latest model of his rifle during a news conference in Moscow in April 15, 2006. The designer of the Kalashnikov AK-47, the assault rifle that has killed more people than any other firearm in the world, died on December 23, 2013, at 94, Russian state news agency Itar-Tass reported. — Reuters pic

MOSCOW, Dec 24 — Mikhail Kalashnikov, the Russian designer of the AK-47 assault rifle which has killed more people than any other firearm in the world, died yesterday aged 94, officials said.

Kalashnikov, who was in his 20s when he created the AK-47, died in his home city of Izhevsk near the Ural Mountains, where his gun is still made, a spokesman for the Udmurtia province’s president said on state television.

No cause of death was given. Kalashnikov was fitted with a pacemaker at a Moscow hospital in June and had been in hospital in Izhevsk since November 17, state media reported.

Sombre music accompanied tributes that led evening news reports on state TV, and President Vladimir Putin expressed “deep sympathy” for Kalashnikov’s loved ones.

A son of Siberian peasants who never finished school, Kalashnikov invented one of the Soviet Union’s best-known and most imitated products.

Shortly after fighting in World War Two, he created the AK-47, whose number stands for the year 1947. The “A” is for “avtomat” - automatic rifle - and the “K” for Kalashnikov.

Later versions of the AK-47 are still a mainstay of Russia’s armed forces and police more than 60 years after the original rifle went into service in the military in 1949.

At a Kremlin ceremony on Kalashnikov’s 90th birthday, then-President Dmitry Medvedev bestowed upon him the highest state honour - the Hero of Russia gold star medal - and lauded him for creating “the national brand every Russian is proud of”.

But Kalashnikov said pride in his invention was mixed with the pain of seeing it used by criminals and child soldiers.

As well as being embraced by armies, anti-Western revolutionary movements and leftist leaders around the world, the relatively cheap and simple rifle has been used by gangsters, drug traffickers, militants and rebels of all stripes.

‘Effective killing machine’

In 1973, Chile’s communist President Salvador Allende died holding an AK-47 - a gift from Soviet-backed Cuban leader Fidel Castro - in a coup staged by pro-US General Augusto Pinochet.

Thirty years later, invading US troops found a gold-plated Kalashnikov reportedly given to Saddam Hussein’s son Uday at one of the Iraqi leader’s palaces in Baghdad.

Osama bin Laden, the al Qaeda leader killed in 2011, posed with a Kalashnikov in videotaped diatribes against the West.

Bearded Taliban fighters in Afghanistan and Liberia’s gangs of young thugs wearing flip-flops, Somali hijackers and South American guerrillas - all seem to admire the rifle that enthusiasts say continues to work in dust, sand and swampland.

“It is painful for me to see when criminal elements of all kinds fire from my weapon,” Kalashnikov said in a videotaped address to a Russian arms conference in 2009. “I created this weapon primarily to defend the borders of our fatherland.”

At first, the upstart Kalashnikov received a cool reception.

Renowned Soviet arms designers scoffed at the first, primitive gun the young sergeant crafted in 1942 while being treated in hospital in Kazakhstan after he was pulled, severely wounded, from a burning tank during World War Two.

Five years later, his AK-47 was chosen by the military over models proposed by some of the same designers.

Kalashnikov used to say that simplicity and reliability saved lives in war situations.

“So this has been my lifetime motto - I have created weapons ... to be simple and reliable.”

Those qualities have led to much imitation. About half of the world’s roughly estimated 100 million Kalashnikovs are counterfeit copies produced without licenses.

“This powerful rifle ... is the quickest, easiest, and cheapest way to turn a farmer, teacher, peasant or even a teenager into an effective killing machine,” Larry Kahaner wrote in his book “AK-47: The Weapon that Changed the Face of War”.

“Many western military experts consider it a piece of junk,” he wrote. But he added: “Some US soldiers prefer the AK especially in Iraq where dust tends to jam their M-16 rifles but does not affect the AK.”

The Kalashnikov is officially in service in 55 countries of the world. Several national emblems feature the rifle, and some boys in developing nations have been named “Kalash” after it.

Born in war

Mikhail Timofeyevich Kalashnikov was born on November 10, 1919 - during the civil war that followed the Bolshevik Revolution - into a large peasant family in the village of Kurya in the remote Altai region of southern Siberia.

In Soviet times, he was twice honoured as “Hero of Socialist Labour” and became a Stalin Prize and Lenin Prize laureate. Once a Red Army sergeant, he was given the rank of colonel in 1969 and subsequently rose to become a two-star general.

In the West, his invention might have made him a millionaire. In Russia, despite all the Kremlin plaudits and decorations, he was not a rich man and lived in a modest Soviet-era apartment in Izhevsk.

After meeting M-16 designer Eugene Stoner in the 1990s, Kalashnikov said the American was flying his own plane, while he could barely afford the ticket from Izhevsk to Moscow.— Reuters

- See more at: http://www.themalaymailonline.co ... thash.SdzJXEyp.dpuf

Quote NIXAR 24-12-2013 11:21 AM
sayang dia lahir di Russia. x kaya pun hasil ciptaan dia. kalu di US dia boleh jd Tony Stark
Quote Crystars 24-12-2013 11:29 AM
NIXAR posted on 24-12-2013 11:21 AM
sayang dia lahir di Russia. x kaya pun hasil ciptaan dia. kalu di US dia boleh jd Tony Stark

Klau koo stark pnya plk?
Quote jahcomel 24-12-2013 11:34 AM
Crystars posted on 24-12-2013 11:29 AM
Klau koo stark pnya plk?

porn star lak...
Quote mybluegetz 24-12-2013 11:35 AM
ciptaan dia memudahkan pemberontakan,child soldier,seludup,jenayah serta civil war

tp AK-47 palsu lg byk drpd yg ori ikut artikel pernah bc dulu
Quote NIXAR 24-12-2013 11:39 AM
Crystars posted on 24-12-2013 11:29 AM
Klau koo stark pnya plk?

tak paham
Quote kecimpret 24-12-2013 11:39 AM
“Many western military experts consider it a piece of junk,” he wrote. But he added: “Some US soldiers prefer the AK especially in Iraq where dust tends to jam their M-16 rifles but does not affect the AK.”

buatan amerika x laa bagus mana punnnn
Quote NIXAR 24-12-2013 11:49 AM
kecimpret posted on 24-12-2013 11:39 AM
buatan amerika x laa bagus mana punnnn

masa kadet tentera di sekolah dulu pernah merasa guna m16, ak47 dgn steyr......m16 ni ringan aku rasa dr ak47.

Quote Crystars 24-12-2013 12:09 PM
NIXAR posted on 24-12-2013 11:39 AM
tak paham

@jahcomel lg advance :lol
Quote NIXAR 24-12-2013 12:14 PM
Crystars posted on 24-12-2013 12:09 PM
@jahcomel lg advance :lol

aq budak baek
Quote revolusi_30 24-12-2013 12:23 PM
AK-47 Ne tahan lasak gile babi ...tu pasal m16 Tak setanding AK-47
Quote the_killer 24-12-2013 12:26 PM
M16 direka untuk lawan AK-47
Quote Maideen. 24-12-2013 12:28 PM
Semoga keluarganya bersabar. Allah lebih menyayanginya.......
Quote bluezink 24-12-2013 12:33 PM

“Saya cuma berharap bahawa sayalah manusia pertama yang mencipta mesin pemotong rumput.”
Sejarah penciptaan AK-47 bermula pada tahun 1941. Pada akhir september 1941 tentera nazi memasuki bandar Bryansk, Rusia dan menghancurkan hampir 80% infrastruktur kota serta membunuh tidak kurang dari 80 000 orang. Seorang perajurit  bernama Mikhail Kalashnikov yang ketika itu berusia 21 tahun telah dirawat di rumah sakit kerana kereta kebalnya terkena tembakan artileri pasukan Jerman.

Semasa dirawat di rumah sakit, Mikhail Kalashnikov sangat obses untuk membuat sebuah senjata yang mampu mengusir tentera nazi dari kampung halamannya. Akhirnya, pada tahun 1947, pengeluaran Avtomat Kalashnikov (AK-47) secara besar-besaran telah dilakukan


Quote airfilterkotor 24-12-2013 12:41 PM
NIXAR posted on 24-12-2013 11:21 AM
sayang dia lahir di Russia. x kaya pun hasil ciptaan dia. kalu di US dia boleh jd Tony Stark

Lagi sayang sebab dia tak lahir kat Mesia.
Kalu tak, dah lama jerung perkasa himpit rapat-rapat nak makan percen.

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