Head pieces from the collection N.L.Shabelskoy
To work needed Russian kokoshniki. She remembered the wonderful hats from the collection of Natalia L. Shabelskaya, now owned Costume Institute at the Museum "Underground Art" (up to 2009 in the collection of the Brooklyn Museum). Share. But first, Natalia L..
Natalia L. Kroneberg was born in 1841 in Taganrog in the family Leonid A. Kroneberga. She graduated from the Kharkov Women's Institute. In 1862, she married Peter N. Shabel'skii, a major landowner in Kharkov province. In this marriage were born three daughters - Varvara Petrovna Shabel'skii (by marriage Sidamon-Eristavova), Natalia Petrovna Shabel'skii, and the name of the third daughter I could not install.
Until the end of 1870 the family lived on the estate "Chupahovka" Kharkiv province (now Akhtyrsky district of the Sumy region) owned by Pyotr Nikolayevich, where Natalia L. had my first embroidery workshop. In the early 1880s the family moved to Moscow.
A lot of traveling in Russia, Natalia L. began collecting fine antiques - Russian folk embroidery, lace, fabric, hats, garments, made of bone, metal and wood.Her Moscow house turned into a museum of Russian antiquities. Catalog of the collection included more than 4,000 items. This collection is the largest collection of Russian textile second half of XIX - early XX centuries.
In 1893, Natalia L. showed his collection at the World's Fair in Chicago in 1894 in Brussels and Antwerp, and in 1900 at the World Exhibition in Paris, where he was awarded the bronze medal.
In 1902, the family moved Shabel'skii for permanent residence in France.
January 17, 1904 Natalia L. died.
She is buried at St. Nicholas Russian Orthodox cemetery "Kokad" in Nice.
VV Stasov wrote in his obituary: "After several years of studying she became one of the greatest scholars and capital characteristic of this sector of the ancient Russian art, and her house in Moscow, became a real museum, incredibly rich and varied."
After the death of Natalia L. failed to maintain the integrity of the collection. Daughters partly sold, partly gave a considerable amount of items. Remains of dispersed to private collections and museums.
Russian folk costume and textiles from the collection of the family Shabel'skii"Currently, the collection Shabel'skii is in the collections of the Hermitage, the Russian Museum, the State Historical Museum, the Russian Ethnographic Museum, the Russian Museum of Decorative, Applied and Folk Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, as well as from privatecollectors of the United States and France.I did not tell here about the great hats from the collection, as they are most often found on the network "
Original taken from [color=rgb(153, 0, 153) !important][backcolor=transparent !important] [color=rgb(153, 0, 153) !important]uchitelj in [color=rgb(153, 0, 153) !important]Russian folk costumes and textiles from the collection of the family Shabel'skiiOriginal taken from [color=rgb(153, 0, 153) !important][backcolor=transparent !important] [color=rgb(153, 0, 153) !important]chudina_ij in [color=rgb(153, 0, 153) !important]Russian folk costumes and textiles from the collection of the family Shabel'skii
In the early 1880s, especially active in the community movement to protect crafts, conservation and development, joined the ranks of collectors 'patriotic ladies' material status are allowed to create their own collection. Bright representative of "ladies 'collecting' was Natalia L. Shabel'skii.
Natalia L. Kroneberg was born in 1841 in Taganrog in a noble family. She graduated from the Kharkov Women's Institute. In 1862, she married Peter N. Shabel'skii, a major landowner in Kharkov province. They had three daughters.
Until the end of 1870 the family lived on the estate "Chupahovka" Kharkov province belonging to Peter Nikolaevich. At first, addicting needlework embroidery Natalia L. organized workshop.
beginning of 19th century
In 1877, during one of his trips to the Volga, Natalia L. Makarevskuyu got on the Nizhny Novgorod Fair, where she gained the first examples of ancient Russian embroidery. Since then, it has set a goal to study the industry of Russian folk art, collect samples and store it, and create new works in the same style.
beginning of 19th century
beginning of 19th century
Putting a collection Natalia L. together with her daughters took a trip to Russia: Russian North, in the Volga region, the Crimea, southern Russian region in the central provinces of Russia. She also sent its agents in many parts of the country.
1840 80g
In the early 1880s the family moved to Moscow.
In 1890, the Historical Museum hosted the first exhibition of the collection Natalia L., which was presented to 676 subjects from 21 provinces. In 1892, a huge demonstration took place 4000 items. Its scale, targeted selection of monuments, scientific approach to the problem of the origin of this collection stand out among the many other
9c
9c
?17-19c
?18-19c
In 1893, Natalia L. showed his collection at the World's Fair in Chicago in 1894 in Brussels and Antwerp, and in 1900 at the World Exhibition in Paris, where he was awarded the bronze medal.
Her Moscow house turned into a museum of Russian antiquities. Catalog of the collection included more than 4,000 items. This collection is the largest collection of Russian textile second half of XIX - early XX centuries. Handbags:
In 1902, the family moved Shabel'skii for permanent residence in France.
By 1904, its collection of over 20,000 items.
January 17, 1904 Natalia L. died.
In a recent publication on the family Shabel'skii write: "We believe that in this vast section of the Russian" old "it was not equal to the pre-revolutionary Russia"
Shawl 1830-70
Shawls 1800-1815
After the death of Natalia L., her work was continued by his daughter Barbara and Natalia. Both sisters have received an excellent education. They also toured the provinces, collecting new items for the collection, making numerous photographs. Soon they decided to organize a collection and release of her collection. In 1910 he published their joint work "Collection of Russian antiquity" dedicated to meeting lace.
beginning of 19th century
Varvara Petrovna (by marriage Duchess Sidamon-Eristova) worked in the central state of restoration workshops. In 1925 he left for France. She lived in Paris and Nice. Made a living sewing and execution of jewelry for women's suits, restoration. Worked with the Archaeological Institute of the NP Kondakova in Prague, was an absentee consultant forwards artifacts from the collection of the Museum of the Institute.
beginning of 19th century
Natalya Petrovna in 1920 was part of a narrow circle of specialists working in the section of the ancient art of the Moscow Institute of historical and artistic research and museum studies. In 1925, she moved to Paris to a sick sister. In 1929, they go to Nice. In 1936, the French government repression began against the Russian - during one of the searches in the house of the sisters they have seized all the notes and lots of photos. Soon after the Second World War, during which the sisters have died Shabel'skii.
beginning of 19th century
Thanks to Natalia L. and her daughters was a unique collection, which is full and varied life of women was presented XVIII - XIX centuries. The collection was folk costume: caftans, polukaftanchiki, tunics, shirts, shubeyki, dushegreyki, epanechki, "friedge" - Shugan (summer coat) and Innerwear. Richly presented women's and girls 'headgear: Kichko, magpies, bundles, collections, nachelniki, ribbons with the suspension, povoyniki, girls' crowns kokoshniki, studded with pearls and decorated with mother of pearl. Aprons:
19c
1890
Aprons 1830-70G
Also in the collection are displayed photos, which show the best clothes of the peasants, specific to each province.
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Of course, in such a difficult, time maintain the integrity of the collection was not possible. Currently, the collection Shabel'skii is in the collections of the Hermitage, the Russian Museum, the State Historical Museum, the Russian Ethnographic Museum, the Russian Museum of Decorative, Applied and Folk Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, as well as in private collections in France and the United States.
I did not tell here about the great hats from the collection, as they are most often found on the network. You can see them, for example, here - [color=rgb(153, 0, 153) !important]http://kyklodel.livejournal.com/448686.h TML
Stunning photos taken from the website [color=rgb(153, 0, 153) !important]of the Metropolitan Museum which houses a small part of the collection.) What a pity that there is no opportunity to see these photos from that part of the collection that we have to be in Russia.