Properties May Become Harder To Afford

BY DATUK SERI MICHAEL YAM

I RECALL reading a letter written to the editor of a popular daily which caught my eye. The man related the story of the advice given by his grandfather and father about getting onto the house ownership ladder as early as possible. He was a young man, a fresh graduate in the mid-70’s with a starting salary of RM900 per month. He came from a humble background and every month he had to carefully allocate his limited earnings to his ageing parents and younger siblings as well as plan for his expenditure.

With his meagre salary, he rented a place close to his place of work so that he did not need a car, ate modestly at food stalls and saved every ringgit he could. Life was no doubt rather tough in the beginning but he worked hard at his job. He built up his career and gradually moved up the corporate ladder and by then, managed to save enough to buy a small Datsun (now Nissan) for RM8,000 (with 80% loan) and also put the 10% down payment for a linked house in the outskirts of PetalingJaya priced at RM83,000. It was not near his workplace but that was all he could afford at the time.

It was a choice worth his sacrifice, the location he chose to stay has today boomed into a township and the home he bought is worth more than RM800,000. Looking back, the man made a wise decision to have his own financial planning set at an early stage and we should all learn from the young man’s experience.

Lesson number one

Choose a property that you can afford at that particular time when you are ready to purchase. The longer one waits, the higher the property price would become and the increase of such price will be higher in rate than the increase in our salaries and savings.

Wait further to try and match the original price tag, and you will find yourself chasing after the property forever and lose out on other opportunities.

Lesson number two

Be realistic in your choice of your first home. Everybody wants to buy their dream home but unless we are realistic and practical, this will remain a dream forever. While the young man in the story above is lucky enough to buy a linked house in the outskirts of Petaling Jaya during that time, it is now impossible for young new graduates to purchase a landed three-room unit in the same area.

Whilst it may be prudent to plan ahead for future needs and family expansion or proximity to ageing parents and other priorities, we should be open to other affordable choices – perhaps a strata property, a studio or one bedroom unit, or a location further from the major urban centres where prices are relatively cheaper.

Eventually, when salaries have gone up and the need for bigger units is more evident, you can upgrade to a more suitable housing unit which could be partially funded by the capital gains from your initial unit. The purchase of that bigger unit may otherwise be impossible if you wait until you have accumulated enough savings and earn a high enough salary!

Lesson number three

The most important lesson to first time house buyers is to start saving for your home purchase early. Prices are not going to be cheaper in the future as development costs will continue to increase due to price hikes in land, building materials, labour, logistics, utilities and inflationary pressure which will inevitably lead to escalation in house prices. In addition, the challenge to come up with the 10% down payment, be it for purchase from the primary or secondary market, will be tremendous.

The Employees’ Provident Fund or EPF housing account II from the monthly contributions will help to a certain extent but it needs time to grow the fund and you still need to come up with the upfront payment and other acquisition costs – legal fees, stamp duties etc, so it makes sense to start planning and saving for your first house purchase as early as possible in your career, along with other plans like car purchases, getting married or starting a family.

Youths of today should have greater awareness and appreciation for the importance of saving for their future and investing in property at an early age rather than constantly changing their smart phones, buying designer goods and frequently hanging out at overpriced cafés and bistros. Buying a house definitely cannot be an afterthought that youhave not prepared yourself financially for; for some who are more fortunate, you might be able to seek help from your family members in planning for your first house purchase but for those who are not, without early and proper planning you will find that you will never have enough to buy a house of your own even later in life.

Let’s take heed of the lessons learnt from the young man’s life story. At some point in the future you may look back and be grateful that you purchased the home despite some struggles to make a living. The young man, now older and wiser is sitting on a lot of gain and equity for his next purchase for investment.