wongedandotcom2 Publish time 22-10-2010 12:40 PM

Sydney Morning Herald : A relationship in need of a rethink

Post Last Edit by wongedandotcom2 at 22-10-2010 12:43



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A relationship in need of a rethink


Michael Wesley
September 4, 2010



In the aftermath of the global financial crisis, there doesn't seem to be anyone willing to challenge the assertion this will be the Asian century. We seem to be content to predict that Asian societies will become more wealthy and powerful and leave it at that, not bothering to think through what the implications of this might be.

A big part of the explanation for this, I think, is people have predicted the rise of Asia since the 1960s, but not much has changed. Asia has risen astoundingly quickly, but we're still wealthy and the Americans are still powerful; the Japanese, South Koreans and Chinese are buying more and more of our wheat and minerals; and south-east Asia is still a cheap and accessible spot for a holiday.

There is one Asian country whose rise will change our world dramatically: Indonesia. There has always been a streak of paranoia about Indonesia in our public mind; it seems to epitomise all our fears about crowded, poor Asian societies poised to overrun our wealthy but sparsely populated continent. For decades it was, for some, the model of an Asian dictatorship, and more recently it has come to symbolise the face of violent Islam for many Australians. But there is also a tendency not to take Indonesia too seriously. A neighbour of its size and location should be a big preoccupation, but most Australians tend to look over it to the great powers of the northern Pacific.


It could be argued this is justified. Indonesia's economy is just over half the size of ours, and its military budget is less than a quarter. It has historically been internally focused and without a strong voice internationally. Indonesia has had an international footprint appropriate to a country one-tenth its size.

This situation will almost certainly change within the next decade. The Indonesian economy has been growing strongly for most of this century and most economists are optimistic that it will continue for some time. If we extrapolate current growth rates for the Australian and Indonesian economies, ours will be the smaller economy within a decade. Our population will be less than one-tenth of the size of Indonesia's projected 254 million people.

If Indonesia's military spending grows in proportion to its economic growth, it will not surpass our defence budget (assuming ours grows in proportion to our economic growth) until 2048. But Indonesia's defence spending may well grow faster. Its northern shores are lapped by the South China Sea, a realm of growing military tensions between China and the countries of south-east Asia.

As the US, China, Japan and India jockey for bases and positioning in the western Pacific and the Indian Ocean, the Indonesian archipelago will become a strategic fulcrum for that competition. The US and Japan, which worry about China's growing might, are likely to begin investing in the defence capabilities of Indonesia, a large regional country with a traditional ambivalence about China. And as democracy stabilises in Indonesia, it will become less worried about its internal order and more interested in the world beyond the archipelago.

All this means that in a startlingly short period of time, Australia will for the first time in its history have a more powerful neighbour. This will represent the most profound wrench to our geostrategic situation since the decolonisation of Asia 60 years ago. It will mean there will be no relationship as important to us as that with Jakarta.

We will have a significant stake in its internal political dynamics, hoping that a president hostile, or even indifferent, to our interests does not come to pass.

But even a stable, dynamic Indonesia with a close relationship with Australia will present its own challenges. One will be to our sense of our importance in the world. A stable, strong and internationally engaged Indonesia will have the capacity to contribute to order in our region in a way that would make Australia's contributions largely irrelevant. A powerful Indonesia would guarantee our security implicitly because, just as Canada is essential to the northern approaches to the US, so we would be crucial to Indonesia's southern approaches. We would be in the same situation as New Zealand is in now, with little incentive to invest in serious military capabilities. This might yield a tidy "peace dividend", but would be a blow to our sense of importance to the regional order.

Another challenge will be that a powerful, western-leaning Indonesia will pose profound questions about our relationship with the US. Washington will pay a lot more attention to a strong Indonesia than it does now, especially in the context of a growing rivalry with China. If so, it is almost inevitable our importance to the Americans will decline, just as our resentments will rise if Washington helps build Indonesian strength through arms sales, technology transfers, and training. In this sense, Indonesia has far more potential to disturb the Australia-US alliance than China does.

A powerful Indonesia will also shake us out of our complacency about Asia. New Zealand and Canada are in a comfortable place because they share the same culture and language as their more powerful neighbour; they understand them implicitly and when push comes to shove, know which levers to pull to get it to see things more their way. This is a skill that extends way beyond their diplomats to all sections and levels of society.

Our capacity to understand Indonesia, to speak its language, and to understand what makes it tick has been in decline for decades. We are a long way from being ready to deal with the Indonesia of the 2020s. It is time to stop obsessing about minor issues like asylum seekers and face up to the big challenges that are just around the corner.

Michael Wesley is executive director of the Lowy Institute.


Source

jf_pratama Publish time 22-10-2010 08:40 PM

Nih gue tambahin agar lebih rame .........

Indonesia adalah Masa Depan Malaysia
Senin, 18 Oktober 2010

YOGYAKARTA, KOMPAS - Kolumnis asal Malaysia, Karim Raslan, menyatakan bahwa pelaku bisnis dan politisi di negaranya mulai menyadari bahwa Indonesia adalah masa depan Malaysia. Oleh karena itu, mereka mulai mengubah pandangannya terhadap Indonesia.

Hal itu disampaikan Karim Raslan dalam diskusi bukunya berjudul Ceritalah Indonesia, Jumat (15/10) malam di Yayasan Umar Kayam, Yogyakarta. Dalam diskusi, para peserta lebih banyak menanyakan pandangan Karim Raslan dan masyarakat Malaysia pada umumnya terhadap Indonesia. ”Banyak orang bisnis sadar bahwa negara yang punya potensi adalah negara besar. Makanya mereka merasa harus melihat Indonesia,” katanya.

Selain kalangan bisnis, kata dia, politisi di Malaysia juga menganggap penting hubungan dengan Indonesia. Ia berpendapat Indonesia adalah pentas penting bagi para politisi Malaysia. Hal itu bisa dilihat dari seringnya tokoh oposisi Malaysia, Anwar Ibrahim, berkunjung ke Indonesia. ”Kedekatan hubungan Anwar dengan tokoh penting di Indonesia membuat dia mengalahkan politisi lain,” katanya.

Buku yang didiskusikan ini berisi esai-esai Karim yang telah diterbitkan di sejumlah media, baik media di Indonesia maupun di luar Indonesia.

Pengajar Jurusan Sejarah Universitas Gadjah Mada, Budiawan, yang menjadi pembahas buku, menyatakan, Karim adalah sosok warga negara diaspora. Ia bisa menulis esai yang kritis tentang negerinya sendiri. (ARA)

hyazinth79 Publish time 22-10-2010 09:21 PM

tak terkenal lansung karim raslam , sapa karim tu , pakcik teksi , tokey pati , kami tak kenal sgt , bkn indon ke yg bergantung kepada malaysia , klu malasysia tarik blk pelaburan kelapa sawit dan lain lain pelaburan , boleh pitam indon nnti ,

foranz Publish time 22-10-2010 09:59 PM

sapa karim tu.....karim pin,,,karim tukang kasut.,,,,,,ke karim tukang PROVOKE,,,,,layan jelah syok sendiri wahai indons...

observateur Publish time 23-10-2010 10:06 PM

berita2 ni semua congak akal aje. Belum tentu nanti akan jadi betul2 seperti yg dicanangkan.

Dari gaya cakap org indon kat sini, seolah2 mendahului Tuhan - macam confirm indonesia akan jadi negara gergasi.

Tapi yg pasti, ekonomi Malaysia sekarang tidaklah seindah zaman Tun Det.

hijazzains Publish time 23-10-2010 11:22 PM

They do have have the features that can make them very powerful....wealth of natural resources, cheap labour and stabile government.

shantika Publish time 24-10-2010 02:48 AM

berita2 ni semua congak akal aje. Belum tentu nanti akan jadi betul2 seperti yg dicanangkan.

Dari gaya cakap org indon kat sini, seolah2 mendahului Tuhan - macam confirm indonesia akan jadi negara gergasi.

Tapi yg pasti, ekonomi Malaysia sekarang tidaklah seindah zaman Tun Det.

observateur Post at 23-10-2010 22:06 http://mforum4.cari.com.my/images/common/back.gif



Bukan congak pak cik. Ini hanya prediksi saja..
Dari beberapa orang aussie yg selalu mengamati indonesia, sekarang ini selalu menyarankan agar pihak goverment aussie mengadakan aliansi/ alliance terhadap indonesia. Mereka melakukan perhitungan melalui projection ekonomi dan pertahanan. Di aussie ada 2 type pengamat, yg satu pro terhadap indonesia dan yg satu kontra terhadap indonesia. Menurut pengamat yg pro, banyak orang2 aussie yg kurang informasi ttg keadaan indonesia yg mengalami perubahan pesat dlm masa 10 tahun ini baik di bidang ekonomi, politik, militer dan sosial. Sedangkan yg kontra, biasanya mereka menggunakan data2 lama ttg keadaan indonesia atau dibayang2i masa kediktatoran.. Dengan kata lain, mereka memang kurang informasi :)

malberi8 Publish time 24-10-2010 05:11 PM

karim raslan tu sapa? columnist the star ke? kat malaysia ni ramai columnist ... tapi karim ni tak la femes sangat.... tapi ada kebenaran jugak, market yg besar untuk pasaran product adalah china, india dan indonesia....cuma buying power rakyat negara2 ini masih belum kuat.. dan waktu ini adalah saat yg terbaik untuk syarikat2 dari malaysia melabur perniagaan dinegara2 tersebut ....

hyazinth79 Publish time 24-10-2010 08:36 PM

nak sedapkan hati korang , tu yang puji lebih lebih tu , indon stabil dan peluang pekerjaan pun bnyk , paling bnyk kerja buat demo , yg ni tiap tiap mgg ada keje kosong , paling bnyk time nak serang kedutaan malaysia , makin tinggi la gajinya .

jazim Publish time 24-10-2010 10:39 PM

Indon boleh maju dan membangun kalau rakyatnya x sibuk nak ganyang msia dan buat sweeping merata-rata dan pasukan keselamatan serta penguatkuasanya x sibuk ceroboh perairan orang utk pau nelayan! Aku nak cakap hal ni kat nuar berahing! :I

dreamwarrior Publish time 25-10-2010 10:22 AM

Indon boleh maju dan membangun kalau rakyatnya x sibuk nak ganyang msia dan buat sweeping merata-rat ...
jazim Post at 24-10-2010 22:39 http://mforum2.cari.com.my/images/common/back.gif

macam mana anuar tak baik dengan indon. dia masih tak dapat melupakan jambu indon dia yang dulu tuu i.e. sukma darmawan. :lol:

hyazinth79 Publish time 25-10-2010 09:45 PM

setakat ni takde sorang yg kenal karim raslam ni , jd kira tak terkenal la , klu ambik yg terkenal tadi boleh la terima gak .

BotakChinPeng Publish time 26-10-2010 04:59 PM

LMAO !!! karim raslan !!!!

BotakChinPeng Publish time 26-10-2010 05:05 PM

Reply 1# wongedandotcom2

Malaysia dont give a damn about weaklings australia & indon relationship

cmf_yipun78 Publish time 27-10-2010 09:33 PM

of cozler banyak negara Barat nak sekufu ngan Indionesia, banyak lagi tanah kat Indon lom develop fully potential maaa..... derang pon nak masuk jarum gak... aisehmen simple thing like this pon nak brag seantero doniya ke :doh3: mana2 negara maju sure nak hasil negara membangun pe, strategy economic my foot, tahap pengangguran negara mereka pon x tercapai dek akal, maka tanah Indo adalah yang terbaik untuk dikaut keuntungan....

jazim Publish time 30-10-2010 09:10 AM

Reply 15# cmf_yipun78

I paham, Verenidge Oostindische Compagnie a.k.a VOC all over again kan? rewind episod Belanda datang Indon ratusan tahun nan silam la kekdahnya :lol:

jazim Publish time 30-10-2010 09:12 AM

They do have have the features that can make them very powerful....wealth of natural resources, chea ...
hijazzains Post at 23-10-2010 23:22 http://mforum2.cari.com.my/images/common/back.gif

Cheap labour tu ada potensi kalau tak asyik nak jadi barua Bendera je....

botakgundul Publish time 1-11-2010 11:51 PM

Replywongedandotcom2

Malaysia dont give a damn about weaklings australia & indon relationship
BotakChinPeng Post at 26-10-2010 17:05 http://mforum2.cari.com.my/images/common/back.gif

apa kabar tak??:)

jasa_wisata Publish time 2-11-2010 11:02 AM

Post Last Edit by jasa_wisata at 2-11-2010 10:03

New word at Collins English Dictionary
Chindonesia....a portmanteau word which blends China, India and Indonesia, reflects the shifting focus of world trade.

Chindonesia ....a combination of China, India, and Indonesia, the countries seen as the most important developing economies with the best growth markets for investors.

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